Good News for Marine Parks
from the June, 2010 issue of Undercurrent
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In our March issue, we wrote how deteriorating reefs
are causing more divers to give up the sport or travel
farther afield - - and why the dive industry needs to get
a voice on marine protection issues. A recent study in
the journal PLoS One shows why long-term support is
crucial. University of North Carolina marine scientists
found the protective effects of marine protected areas
(MPAs) strengthen over time, but a long time.
After comparing coral cover in MPAs to those in
nearby unprotected areas between 1969 and 2006,
they found MPA coral declined initially, then slowed
and began to increase. In the Caribbean, coral cover declined for 14 years after protection began but then
increased. In the Asia Pacific, cover declined for the
first five years but eventually reached annual growth
rates of two percent over two decades....
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